yogyakarta
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General Information
Other Name: Yogya, , State: Java, Indonesia
Area: 3185.8 km2
Languages Spoken: Javanese, Indonesian.
Long Distance Code: +62(0)27
Importance: -
Best Time to Visit: July to - and -
International Access: -Description
Yogyakarta or simply Yogya, is one of the foremost cultural centers of Java. Located at the foot of the active Merapi volcano, Yogyakarta was in the 16th and 17th centuries the seat of the mighty Javanese empire of Mataram., from which present day Yogyakarta has inherited the best of traditions. The city itself has a special charm which seldom fails to captivate the visitor.This province is one of the most densely populated areas of Indonesia. The city came into being in 1755, after the division of Mataram into the Sultanates of Yogyakarta and Surakarta (Solo). Gamelan, classical and contemporary Javanese dances, the wayang kulit leather puppet theater and other expressions of traditional art will keep the visitor spellbound.Location
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Dry And Wet.
The Baron Beach in Yogyakarta is tranquil and beautiful and is located towards the southeastern side of Yogyakarta. The beach actually lies in the Kemandang Village in the Tanjungsari.It is a famous fishing destination and is also known for its natural beauty. Near the beach is an underground river where people often take a bath after playing on the beach.There are also many seafood stalls on the Baron Beach that sell tasty sea and fresh sea fishes at a very cheap rate. There are also special food items like Baron's Kakap fish soup whose taste would linger in your mouth forever.In every Syuro month, which is the first month of the local calendar, you will find a huge crowd of fishermen making offerings to the sea in order to propitiate God and also express their thankfulness for the fish they are able to collect and they also pray for good luck in fishing. This unique festival is called the Labuhan.
Among the various tourist attractions in Yogyakarta, one of the popular places tourists like to visit is the Yogyakarta Bird Market. The Yogyakarta Bird Market has been in existence since the year 1809. The market was also known as the Ngasem Market. Yogyakarta Bird Market is the oldest of its kind in the capital city of Indonesia.Yogyakarta Bird Market is an ideal destination for any bird lover.
Yogyakarta is probably one of the most attractive places in Java, Indonesia and its history dates back to centuries. Among all the important tourist's attractions in Yogyakarta, one place that deserves mention is the fascinating Borobudur a landmark in architecture.Borobudur is hailed as one of the finest examples of Buddhist monuments in South East Asia and it stands out among many such accomplished works of architecture and sculpture.The monument is a huge multi layered structure and is adorned by the Great Stupa which resembles a bell right on the top with small mushroom stupas also surrounding the edifice. The Monument is at a towering height of 128feet or 40 meters above the ground level. The monument is a part of the series of small temples comprising of three huge statues of Buddhhas with two disciples. Borobudur is famous for its terrace which is covered with scriptures of Buddhist legends and teachings in scripted on them. These scriptures have been regarded as amazing examples of Buddhist architecture and legends. They are carved out of blocks of volcanic rocks.
These ancient masterpieces of Hindu architecture are adorned with bas-reliefs depicting the famous Ramayana story.
Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Yogyakarta. Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta was established in the year 1755 by Pangeran (Prince) Mangkubumi. At present, the Sultan Palace in Yogyakarta is where Sultan Hamengku Buwono X and his family dwell. The building in which he dwells, is called Gedong Kuning.There are many buildings inside the complex of Sultan Palace, Yogyakarta.The Sultan Palace is popularly known as Kraton. The name originates from ke-ratu-an. The word means the dwelling place of the queen or king. Most of the buildings and structures in the Kraton area have some significance in regards to the Javanese philosophy of life.
The Tugu Monument, Yogyakarta is a famous landmark that is located right at the center of Yogyakarta. This was originally built by Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono VI. The monument has a sphere as the top spire and this represents the universe. Previously that is during the colonial era there was a golden cylinder in the place of the spire. In the Indonesian language the word "tugu" means column.
Water Castle, Yogyakarta is one of the popular Tourist Attractions in Yogyakarta. Water Castle, Yogyakarta is also known as Taman Sari. The Water Castle in Yogyakarta was the bathing place of the king. This open air bathing place was equipped with a traditional swimming pool. During the rulings of the kings, the place was only used by the king and his spouse.It is believed that the Water Castle, Yogyakarta served various purposes. Besides being used as a Rest House, the place was ideal for meditating and various sports.